{"id":5411,"date":"2020-03-14T15:00:27","date_gmt":"2020-03-14T14:00:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/?p=5411"},"modified":"2022-12-22T15:31:13","modified_gmt":"2022-12-22T14:31:13","slug":"what-is-a-domain-name","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/what-is-a-domain-name\/","title":{"rendered":"What Is a Domain Name and How to Get One?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Can you imagine how difficult everything would be if we, humans, weren\u2019t so prone to giving names to things? Everything would be a \u201cthis\u201d or a \u201cthat,\u201d and the amount of pointing we\u2019d have to do with our fingers would surely cause an epidemic of sprains and other repetitive use injuries.<br \/>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]It would certainly make surfing the internet next to impossible. We\u2019ve been using domain names left and right for decades now, and without them, we wouldn\u2019t be able to tell websites apart. So even if you\u2019re unsure what a domain name is exactly, you know it\u2019s pretty important.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]But if you\u2019re thinking about creating a website, you should learn what domain names are. You\u2019ll have to come up with one, after all. You should also know how to register a <a href=\"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/what-to-do-if-your-preferred-domain-name-is-taken\/\">domain name<\/a>, another crucial item on your \u201dhow to get my website off the ground\u201d checklist. So let\u2019s dig in![\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"qodef-h4\">What is a Domain Name?<\/h2>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]For most intents and purposes, <strong>you could define the domain name as the name of the website<\/strong>, making it distinct and playing a part in making it findable. How do you usually go to a website if you don\u2019t want to search for it using the world\u2019s most popular search engine? You type the web address \u2014 its location online \u2014 in the address bar.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]So to be able to see anything on the web, you need to have its Uniform Resource Locator \u2013 URL. <strong>The URL is like an indicator of where something is, and it\u2019s given to everything that appears online, from websites to specific images hosted on the website<\/strong>. Here\u2019s what the URL to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Main_Page\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wikipedia\u2019s English version&#8217;s main page<\/a> looks like.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;]<div class=\"qodef-single-image-holder   qodef-has-border \">\n    <div class=\"qodef-si-inner\" >\n                                    <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"710\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Wikipedia-Main-Page.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Wikipedia Main Page\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Wikipedia-Main-Page.jpg 710w, https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Wikipedia-Main-Page-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Wikipedia-Main-Page-620x332.jpg 620w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 710px) 100vw, 710px\" \/>                        <\/div>\n<\/div>[vc_empty_space height=&#8221;38px&#8221;][vc_column_text]This is an optimized URL where it\u2019s easy to distinguish its different parts. <strong>The one that\u2019s telling you what website you\u2019re on is what we call a domain name<\/strong>, hence its definition as \u201cthe name of the website.\u201d <strong>A better way of thinking about a domain name would be to compare it to an address to a building that is your website<\/strong>. That\u2019s the \u201cen.wikipedia.org\u201d part. The \u201c\/wiki\/Main_Page\u201d part refers to a specific room in a specific part of the building.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"qodef-h4\">What Are the Different Parts of a Domain Name?<\/h2>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Different sources will disagree on which parts of the URL are a domain name. Some would go so far as to include the protocol \u2014 the \u201chttp:\/\/\u201d or, increasingly, \u201chttps:\/\/\u201d that comes at the very start of the URL. Others would say that, for example, only the \u201cwikipedia\u201d part of Wikipedia\u2019s URL is the domain name.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]<strong>We\u2019ll take the middle ground, and say that the \u201cen.wikipedia.org\u201d is the domain name<\/strong>. It consists of three parts separated by two dots, and we\u2019ll start with the rightmost one.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"qodef-h5\">The Top Level Domain<\/h3>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Also referred to as \u201cdomain extensions,\u201d top-level domains got their name from the position they hold in the hierarchy of the whole naming system. <strong>Without them, you wouldn\u2019t be able to complete a domain name in a way that makes it valid<\/strong>.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]There are several different types of top-level domains, including: [\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;23px&#8221;]<ul class=\"qodef-unordered-list-item \">\n    <li>\n\t        <div class=\"qodef-ul-title-holder\">\n            <span class=\"qodef-ul-title-content\">Generic top-level domains, or gTLDs. Domains such as .com, .net, and .org belong to this group.<\/span>        <\/div>\n            <\/li>\n<\/ul><ul class=\"qodef-unordered-list-item \">\n    <li>\n\t        <div class=\"qodef-ul-title-holder\">\n            <span class=\"qodef-ul-title-content\">Country-code top-level domains, or ccTLDs. These are the two-letter codes for countries such as .us, or .uk are ccTLDs.<\/span>        <\/div>\n            <\/li>\n<\/ul><ul class=\"qodef-unordered-list-item \">\n    <li>\n\t        <div class=\"qodef-ul-title-holder\">\n            <span class=\"qodef-ul-title-content\">Sponsored top-level domains, or sTLDs. Some of the domains used by public and governmental institutions are in this group, such as .edu and .gov.<\/span>        <\/div>\n            <\/li>\n<\/ul>[vc_empty_space height=&#8221;10px&#8221;][vc_column_text]When choosing a domain name, it\u2019s always best to aim at one of the more recognizable gTLDs. <strong>So, if at all possible, buy the .com version<\/strong>. If not, get a .net or a .org one. And if you have a .com version of your domain name available, still consider getting the same domain name in combination with other gTLDs, to keep them out of the hands of your competitors.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;][vc_separator color=&#8221;custom&#8221; accent_color=&#8221;#f0f0f0&#8243;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;][vc_widget_sidebar sidebar_id=&#8221;top-picks-banner&#8221;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_separator color=&#8221;custom&#8221; accent_color=&#8221;#f0f0f0&#8243;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;60px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"qodef-h5\">How Do I Pick the Right Domain Name?<\/h3>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]To the left of the TLD is the domain, root domain, or second-level domain. However you see it called, you\u2019ll probably end up thinking about it as <strong>the name part of the domain name<\/strong>.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]There are few restrictions on which words or phrases you can use to name the domain. You can even have emojis as part of the domain name. But there are also lots of ways you can mess up your whole website by choosing a really bad word for this part of the domain name. Here are a couple of things to keep in mind when making your pick: [\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;23px&#8221;]<ul class=\"qodef-unordered-list-item \">\n    <li>\n\t        <div class=\"qodef-ul-title-holder\">\n            <span class=\"qodef-ul-title-content\">Choose something short, easy to spell, pronounce, and remember. <\/span>        <\/div>\n            <\/li>\n<\/ul><ul class=\"qodef-unordered-list-item \">\n    <li>\n\t        <div class=\"qodef-ul-title-holder\">\n            <span class=\"qodef-ul-title-content\">For a professional or business website, the domain name should reflect the <a href=\"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/how-to-choose-business-name\/\">business name<\/a>.<\/span>        <\/div>\n            <\/li>\n<\/ul><ul class=\"qodef-unordered-list-item \">\n    <li>\n\t        <div class=\"qodef-ul-title-holder\">\n            <span class=\"qodef-ul-title-content\">Avoid using numbers or anything else that would make the name more complicated. <\/span>        <\/div>\n            <\/li>\n<\/ul><ul class=\"qodef-unordered-list-item \">\n    <li>\n\t        <div class=\"qodef-ul-title-holder\">\n            <span class=\"qodef-ul-title-content\">Be very careful when buying existing domain names, as you might buy their bad karma.<\/span>        <\/div>\n            <\/li>\n<\/ul><ul class=\"qodef-unordered-list-item \">\n    <li>\n\t        <div class=\"qodef-ul-title-holder\">\n            <span class=\"qodef-ul-title-content\">Avoid trademarked names and phrases. Using them will probably get you in trouble. <\/span>        <\/div>\n            <\/li>\n<\/ul><ul class=\"qodef-unordered-list-item \">\n    <li>\n\t        <div class=\"qodef-ul-title-holder\">\n            <span class=\"qodef-ul-title-content\">Think up words that have a strong potential for branding. <\/span>        <\/div>\n            <\/li>\n<\/ul>[vc_empty_space height=&#8221;10px&#8221;][vc_column_text]<strong>When you come up with a good word or a phrase that\u2019s not already taken, try to come up with a couple of misspellings you think will be common<\/strong>. You\u2019ll probably want to buy the domain names containing those, too.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"qodef-h5\">The Subdomain<\/h3>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]The subdomain is the part that comes before the domain. \u201cWww\u201d might be the most popular designation for a subdomain, although you don\u2019t have to use that one. <strong>In fact, you don\u2019t have to use a subdomain at all<\/strong>. For example, if you came across our website while looking for <a href=\"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/theme-category\/blog-magazine-wordpress-themes\/\">blog and magazine WordPress themes<\/a>, you\u2019d have landed on a page that doesn\u2019t have a subdomain in its domain name.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;]<div class=\"qodef-single-image-holder   qodef-has-border \">\n    <div class=\"qodef-si-inner\" >\n                                    <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"710\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Theme-Category-URL.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Theme Category URL\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Theme-Category-URL.jpg 710w, https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Theme-Category-URL-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Theme-Category-URL-620x332.jpg 620w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 710px) 100vw, 710px\" \/>                        <\/div>\n<\/div>[vc_empty_space height=&#8221;38px&#8221;][vc_column_text]The main difference between using a \u201cwww\u201d and not using it is in the way browsers store cookies from your website, making it more advantageous and less resource-intensive to use \u201cwww\u201d if you have a big website with lots of subdomains that use lots of cookies. [\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]<strong>Different subdomains on the same website can be treated almost as separate websites<\/strong>. If you\u2019re ready to go with it and approach the contents of each subdomain as if they were a website of their own, it makes sense to have multiple subdomains from the SEO as well as the user experience perspective. Every subdomain gives you an extra chance to fit a keyword into the domain\u2019s name. As far as user experience goes, everything from improved navigation to localized versions of the website is a subdomain-enabled thing your users will appreciate.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]It\u2019s not uncommon to place a mobile version of the website in a separate subdomain \u2014 you might have seen it as m.domainname.com, for example. But it\u2019s also common to put blogs and support sections of websites in subdomains and mark them as blog.domainname.com or support.domainname.com. If you check out any of our blog and magazine themes \u2014 or any other theme on our website, for that matter \u2014 you\u2019ll notice each is given a subdomain of its own.<br \/>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;]<div class=\"qodef-single-image-holder   qodef-has-border \">\n    <div class=\"qodef-si-inner\" >\n                                    <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"710\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Theme-URL.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Theme URL\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Theme-URL.jpg 710w, https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Theme-URL-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Theme-URL-620x332.jpg 620w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 710px) 100vw, 710px\" \/>                        <\/div>\n<\/div>[vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"qodef-h4\">What Are the Different Parts of a Domain Name?<\/h2>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Now that you can recognize all the parts of a domain name and have some idea how to come up with one, it\u2019s the perfect time to learn how they work. [\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]Computers don\u2019t communicate the same way we do, but they still need ways to recognize one another when they\u2019re online. And that\u2019s exactly what names are for, remember? So when a computer comes online, it\u2019s assigned an Internet Protocol \u2014 IP \u2014 address. <strong>This address is what computers use to distinguish each other<\/strong>.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]Domain names, on the other hand, are what we use to distinguish the websites that are hosted on those computers. Each domain name is unique, and each is tied to the IP address of the computer hosting it. <strong>Together, domain names and IP addresses make up the system we know as the Domain Name System or DNS<\/strong>.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]For the system to work, there needs to be a sort of a middleman that matches a domain name with a corresponding IP address. That middleman is called \u201cdomain name server,\u201d and there are lots and lots of them doing the hard work of matching domain names with IP addresses 24\/7\/365. [\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"qodef-h4\">How to Register a Domain Name?<\/h2>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]You register a domain name by buying it. <strong>There are special types of businesses called the registrars \u2013 you must contact them, and they will register your website\u2019s domain name with the proper authorities<\/strong>. But if you thought that you could go online, self-host a website, and decide to give it any name you like, you should know that things don\u2019t work like that.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]The authorities in question are two types of bodies: ICANN, which controls the majority of top-level domains, and regional bodies that control country code top-level domains. <strong>Some country code domains might have specific requirements you need to meet in order to be allowed to use them<\/strong>. Still, you won\u2019t have much contact with any of the controlling bodies because domain name sales are handled by registrars.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]<strong>If you\u2019re buying a domain name because you want to build a website, the easiest way to get it would be to choose a hosting service provider that doubles as a registrar<\/strong>. A registrar will usually have a tool available to help you check domain availability. Some might even offer free domain registration, but you should know that this usually applies only to the registration itself. <strong>You\u2019ll still be liable to cover the ongoing expenses of owning the domain<\/strong>.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]Of course, hosting services and domain name registrations aren\u2019t always a part of the same packaged deal. <strong>You can buy a domain name without ever assigning it to a website<\/strong>. The practice is called domain parking, and you might decide to do it simply because you don\u2019t want anyone else to assign it to their website. Or you might buy domains just to resell them later. This practice is called \u201cdomain flipping\u201d and it can be very lucrative if you\u2019re quick, clairvoyant, or simply lucky.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"qodef-h4\">Let\u2019s Wrap It Up!<\/h2>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]The domain name is a part of the system without which we wouldn\u2019t have the internet as we know it today. But it\u2019s also one more hurdle you need to make easy to jump when optimizing your website. Having a short and punchy combination of words that are easy enough for people to remember and type into the address bar is always a good direction to take with your domain name. [\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;28px&#8221;][vc_column_text]So when you think you\u2019re done with researching the best hosting options, WordPress themes, and you\u2019re confident you know <a href=\"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/how-to-install-wordpress\/\">how to install WordPress manually<\/a>, start thinking up domain names. You\u2019ll always want to go into the registration process with a couple of spare ones, in case your first pick is already taken. And don\u2019t forget to check for possible trademark infringement![\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ever wondered what a domain name is and where you should get one? We&#8217;ll help you figure it out so you&#8217;re good and ready when it&#8217;s time to register a name. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9295,"featured_media":5657,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[29,4],"class_list":["post-5411","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tutorials","tag-business","tag-tips"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5411","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9295"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5411"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5411\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5657"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5411"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5411"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qodeinteractive.com\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5411"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}